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Inflation accelerated last month, highlighting affordability issues before election

Compiled Oct 29

Strong growth and inflation paints mixed picture of economy days before midterm elections
Strong growth and inflation paints mixed picture of economy days before midterm elections · Photo: The Associated Press
1

What happened

Consumer prices rose 3.6% in September compared with a year earlier, up from 3.4% in August

2

The detail

Monthly prices climbed 0.5% in September, up from 0.3% in August, the highest figure since May

3

The detail

Core inflation (excluding energy and food) rose 3.1% year-over-year in September, up from 3% in August

4

The detail

Core prices rose 0.3% month-over-month in September, the same as August

5

How it unfolded

Before the Iran war: U.S. oil prices were less than $70 a barrel · 2024: Trump campaigned on reducing prices, including gas below $2 a gallon · August: Annual inflation was 3.4%; monthly inflation was 0.3%; core inflation was 3% · September: Annual inflation rose to 3.6%; monthly inflation rose to 0.5%; core inflation rose to 3.1% · Thursday: Commerce Department released the September inflation data · Less than a week away: Midterm elections focused on affordability concerns

6

By the numbers

3.6% Annual inflation, September · 3.4% Annual inflation, August · 0.5% Monthly inflation, September · $100+ Oil price per barrel · $4.25 Average gas price per gallon

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